西汉水上游民歌与中国古典诗词曲——以乞巧歌、山歌为例  

Folk Song in Upper Region of West Hanshui and Classical Chinese Poetry——Taking Qiqiao Folk and Folk Songs as an Example

作　　者：南瑛[1] NAN Ying(School of Literature and Media,,Longnan Teachers College,Chengxian Gansu 742500)

机构地区：[1]陇南师范高等专科学校文学与传媒学院,甘肃成县742500

出　　处：《甘肃高师学报》2020年第3期40-45,共6页Journal of Gansu Normal Colleges

基　　金：陇南师范高等专科学校重点项目“大学语文课程体系优化探索与实践”(JXGG201802);2019年甘肃省教育科学十三五规划课题“一带一路背景下承载国学传承重任的大学语文教学改革研究”(GS[2019]GHB2151);2020年甘肃省高校创新基金项目“乡村振兴战略背景下陇南民歌中农谚整理与研究”(2020B-366)。

摘　　要：西汉水上游民歌蕴藏丰富,自然形态多样,有乞巧歌、山歌、春官曲、儿歌等。其中的一些作品与古典诗词曲存在某种暗合的现象,尤以乞巧歌、山歌表现突出。这种暗合可概括为:年岁递增型、活泼女孩型、海枯石烂型、嗔怨鸣禽型、奇思妙想型等五种。比较解读相关作品,分析现象发生的原因,可从一个侧面展现此一地区民歌率真鲜活、包孕深广的艺术魅力。The folk songs in the upper region of West Hanshui are rich in natural forms,including Qiqiao songs,folk songs,Chunguan songs and children's songs.Some of the works are in accordance with the classical poetry,especially the Qiqiao songs and folk songs.This kind of coincidence can be summarized as five types:the increasing age type,the lively girl type,the withered sea and the rotten stone type,and the fancy type.The comparison and interpretation of relevant works and the analysis of the causes of the phenomenon can show the artistic charm of the folk songs in this area from one side.

关 键 词：民歌 西汉水上游 古典诗词曲 暗合 

分 类 号：I27[文学—中国文学]