鼻咽癌放疗后吞咽困难干预措施的研究进展  

Progress of interventions for dysphagia after radiotherapy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma

作　　者：刘玉娟 卫彬彬 肖苗 孙哲[3] 衣玉丽[1] Liu Yujuan;Wei Binbin;Xiao Miao;Sun Zhe;Yi Yuli(Nursing School of Nanchang University,Nanchang 330006,China;Department of Oncology,Union Hospital Affiliated to Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430022,China;Department of Oncology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University,Nanchang 330006,China)

机构地区：[1]南昌大学护理学院,330006 [2]华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院肿瘤科,武汉430022 [3]南昌大学第一附属医院肿瘤科,330006

出　　处：《肿瘤研究与临床》2020年第6期445-449,共5页Cancer Research and Clinic

基　　金：江西省科技厅重点研发项目(20161BBG70069)。

摘　　要：放疗是治疗头颈部肿瘤尤其是鼻咽癌的有效方法之一,但放疗带来的不良反应多见。鼻咽癌患者放疗后吞咽困难的发生率较高。文章综述了鼻咽癌患者放疗后吞咽困难干预策略的研究进展,旨在改善鼻咽癌患者的预后。Radiotherapy is one of the effective methods for the treatment of head and neck tumors,especially nasopharyngeal carcinoma,but the adverse reactions caused by radiotherapy are common.Patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma have a high incidence rate of dysphagia after radiotherapy.This article reviews the research progress of intervention strategies for dysphagia after radiotherapy in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma,aiming to improve the prognosis of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma.

关 键 词：鼻咽肿瘤 放射疗法 吞咽障碍 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]