运动训练对肺动脉高压患者生活质量影响的Meta分析  

Effectiveness of exercise training on the quality of life in pulmonary arterial hypertension patients:A Meta-analysis

作　　者：方雪娥 毛燕君 黎金玲[1] 张莉 Fang Xuee;Mao Yanjun;Li Jinling;Zhang Li(Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital Affiliooced to Tongji University,Shanghai 201399)

机构地区：[1]同济大学附属上海市肺科医院,上海201399

出　　处：《护士进修杂志》2020年第14期1275-1280,共6页Journal of Nurses Training

基　　金：同济大学附属上海市肺科医院院级课题(编号:HL1901)。

摘　　要：目的评价运动训练对肺动脉高压患者生活质量的影响。方法计算机检索Cochrane library、PubMed、EMBASE、Web of science、中国知网、维普、万方等数据库中有关肺动脉高压患者运动训练的随机对照研究,2名研究者按照纳入和排除标准选取文献,采用RevMan5.3软件进行Meta分析。结果共纳入7篇文献,合计222例患者。结果显示运动训练显著改善患者生活质量,对提高患者生理职能、总体健康、精神健康和情感职能方面作用显著。运动训练项目主要为有氧运动、等长运动和呼吸肌训练,需在专业人员指导下进行锻炼。结论肺动脉高压稳定期进行运动训练可以提高患者的生活质量,特别是在生理职能、总体健康、精神健康和情感职能方面。Objective To evaluate effectiveness of exercise training on the quality of life in pulmonary arterial hypertension patients.Method The Randomized controlled trial were retrieved from electronic databases in Cochrane library,PubMed,EMBASE,Web of science,CKNI,VIP,WANFANG.According to inclusion and exclusion criteria,two researchers analyzed data by RevMan5.3.Result 7 papers with 222 patients were included.Meta-analysis show that exercise training significantly improved the quality of life of patients,and was significantly difference in improving role physical,general health,mental health and role emotional.The program is mainly for aerobic exercise,isometric exercise and respiratory muscle training,which needs to be trained under the guidance of professional personnel.Conclusion Exercise training could effectively improve quality of life in pulmonary arterial hypertension patients,especially in aspects of role physical,general health,mental health and role emotional.

关 键 词：肺动脉高压 有氧运动 等长运动 生活质量 META分析 护理 

分 类 号：R47-05[医药卫生—护理学] R473.56[医药卫生—临床医学]