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作 者:Wang Jiaying Cui Junxia Chen Xianfeng
机构地区:[1]Ningbo Academy of Inspection and Quarantine,Ningbo 315012,China
出 处:《Plant Diseases and Pests》2020年第2期28-30,34,共4页植物病虫害研究(英文版)
基 金:Supported by Public Welfare Project of Ningbo City(2019C10087)。
摘 要:In recent years,with the rapid development of cross-border e-commerce,international postal parcels have been increasing sharply,thus giving rise to a new way for alien biological invasion.According to the"animal and plant quarantine information platform"of the General Adminis-tration of Customs,postal inspection system intercepted a total of 4975 harmful organisms nationwide.There were 219 quarantine organisms,including 142 insects,27 weeds,12 nematodes,29 fungi,1 bacterium and 8 viruses.Insects accounted for 64.84%of the quarantine organisms,among which Hypothenemus hampei had the highest interception frequency.Up to 71.36%of those harmful organisms were from seedlings,yet47.31%organisms came from products exported from India.These analyses indicate the direction of future portal quarantine work and lay a theoret-ical foundation for better guarding the biological security.
关 键 词:International postal parcels Postal quarantine system Biological invasion Gate biological security
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