满铁对东北大豆资源的科技“研发”——以满铁中央试验所为例  

Manchu Railway Company’s Pseudo Research and Development of Soybean Resources in Northeast China--A Case Study on Central Test Institute of Manchu Railway

作　　者：王晓峰[1] WANG Xiaofeng

机构地区：[1]吉林省社会科学院日本研究所,长春130033

出　　处：《北华大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第3期40-47,151,共9页Journal of Beihua University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：吉林省“十三五”智库项目“满铁大豆科技‘研发’与现代吉林农业研究”(2017JLSZKZB029);2018年吉林省社会科学院项目“满铁科研机构研究——以满铁中试所、公主岭试验场为例”,2019年满铁研究中心项目“满铁对东北的科技侵略——以大豆科技‘研发’为例”的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：近代以来,在日本侵略中国东北的过程中,为了掠夺东北资源,日本侵略者建立起"满铁中央试验所""公主岭农事试验场"等一整套殖民地科研体系,虽然客观上在一定程度上起到了推动科技传播与进步的作用,但其"殖民地科学"的侵略本质,对东北大豆资源掠夺性、破坏性的科技"研发",造成了东北大豆业的畸形发展,严重破坏了东北农业结构,成为日本侵略东北的帮凶。Since modern times,in the process of Japan’s invading Northeast China,the Japanese in-vaders established colonial research system in order to plunder resources,including“Manchu Railway Central Test Institute”,“Gongzhuling Agricultural Experimental Station”,etc.While they have played a role in promoting science and technology in Northeast China to a certain extent,such predatory and destructive research and development with aggressive colonial nature,caused abnormal development of soybean industry in Northeast China and seriously damaged the northeast agricultural structure,thus becoming the accomplice of Japanese invasion of Northeast China.

关 键 词：满铁 东北大豆 科技研发 资源掠夺 

分 类 号：K264[历史地理—历史学]