传统水产养殖场(区)生态化、景观化、休闲化改造的初步思考  

The preliminary considerations on the ecological,landscaping and leisure transformation of traditional aquaculture farms(areas)

作　　者：王祖峰[1] 刘晓军[2] 赵文武[1] WANG Zu-feng;LIU Xiao-jun;ZHAO Wen-wu(National Fisheries Technology Extension Center,China Society of Fisheries,Beijing 100125,China;Shanghai Ocean University,Shanghai 201306,China)

机构地区：[1]全国水产技术推广总站,中国水产学会,北京100125 [2]上海海洋大学,上海201306

出　　处：《淡水渔业》2020年第4期108-112,共5页Freshwater Fisheries

摘　　要：我国渔业生产方式以小规模、分散式的传统水产养殖为主,近年来受经济、生态、社会等多方面影响,传统养殖业迫切需要转型升级。对传统水产养殖场(区)进行生态化、景观化、休闲化改造,符合时代要求,满足各方利益,是发展现代渔业的有效探索和重要趋势。本文结合相关典型案例,对传统水产养殖场(区)开展生态化、景观化、休闲化改造的必要性和可行性进行分析探讨,指出存在的困难和问题,提出针对性的对策建议,旨在为政府决策、科学研究和产业升级改造提供参考。At present,China′s fishery production mode is still dominated by small-scale and decentralized traditional aquaculture.To some extent,traditional aquaculture need transformation and upgrading because of the influences of the economy,ecology,society and other aspects in recent years.It is an effective exploration and important trend for the development of modern fisheries by transforming the traditional aquaculture farms(areas)into ecological,landscaping and leisure ones,which is in keeping with the requirements of the times and meets the interests of all parties.This study points out the existing difficulties and problems,through the preliminary research on the necessity and feasibility of ecological,landscape and leisure transformation of traditional aquaculture farms(areas),and combined with the analysis of relevant typical cases.The purpose of this study is to provide some countermeasures and suggestions for the government′s decision-making,scientific research and upgrading of business forms by the preliminary research on the ecological,landscaping and leisure transformation of traditional aquaculture farms(areas).

关 键 词：传统养殖 生态化 景观化 休闲化 升级改造 

分 类 号：F326.4[经济管理—产业经济]