基于生态足迹成分法的太子山国家森林公园旅游承载力研究  

Tourism ecological capacity of Taizishan National Forest Park based on composition method of ecological footprint

作　　者：贾秀红[1] 汪文涛 胡云 孙林山 周欢 乐祥明 JIA Xiuhong;WANG Wentao;HU Yun;SUN Linshan;ZHOU Huan;YUE Xiangming(College of Horticulture&Forestry Sciences,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China;State-Owned Forest Farm Workstation of Hubei Province,Wuhan 430079,China;Taizishan Forest Management Bureau of Hubei Province,Jingshan 431822,China)

机构地区：[1]华中农业大学园艺林学学院,武汉430070 [2]湖北省国有林场工作站,武汉430079 [3]湖北省太子山林管局,京山431822

出　　处：《华中农业大学学报》2020年第4期57-62,共6页Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University

基　　金：湖北省自然科学基金项目(2016CKC755);中央高校基本科研业务费专项(2662018JC038)。

摘　　要：运用生态足迹成分法,基于太子山国家森林公园旅游统计数据和实地调查数据,计算了该森林公园的旅游生态足迹、旅游生态承载力以及旅游可持续发展度。结果显示:2018年太子山森林公园总旅游生态足迹为1013.36 hm^2,总旅游生态承载力为10738.99 hm^2,总旅游生态盈余为9725.63 hm^2,旅游可持续发展度为0.09,表明该森林公园处于生态盈余和可持续发展的理想状态。Based on the tourist statistics data of the Taizishan Forest Park,the paper used the composition method of ecological footprint to calculate the tourism ecological footprint,tourism ecological carrying capacity and tourism sustainable development of the forest park.The results show that:the total tourist ecological footprint of the Taizishan National Forest Park in 2018 was 1013.36 hm^2,the total tourism ecological carrying capacity was 10738.99 hm^2,the total tourism ecological surplus was 9725.63 hm^2,the degree of tourism sustainable development was 0.09,which reflected that the tourism of the Taizishan National Forest Park is in an ideal state of ecological surplus and sustainable development.

关 键 词：森林公园 森林旅游 生态足迹成分法 生态承载力 旅游可持续发展度 生态盈余 旅游废弃物 

分 类 号：F590.75[经济管理—旅游管理]