论中国远征军第二次入缅作战胜利的原因及其影响  

The Reasons and Influence of the Victory of Chinese Expeditionary Force's Second Entry into Burma

作　　者：陈利宽 刘艳娟 CHEN Li-kuan;LIU Yan-juan(Department of History,Yan'an University,Yan'an 716000 Shanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]延安大学历史系,陕西延安716000

出　　处：《大庆师范学院学报》2020年第4期87-95,共9页Journal of Daqing Normal University

基　　金：陕西省教育厅重点科研项目“当代土耳其反西方思潮研究”(16JZ081);延安大学2017年博士科研启动项目“大国在中东的霸权转移研究”(YDBK2017-30)。

摘　　要：中国远征军第二次入缅作战对中国抗战和世界反法西斯战争的胜利起到重要的推动作用。此役的胜利主要得益于中美英三国的协同作战、滇西和缅甸人民的支援、中国远征军战斗力的增强、有力的后勤保障、中国军队的英勇作战以及日本所处的不利态势等因素。中国远征军第二次赴缅作战以极大的牺牲换得了滇缅战场的最终胜利,有力地支援了盟军在太平洋战场的战略反攻,对稳定国内正面战场局势,鼓舞全国军民抗日必胜的决心起到积极作用,还推动了缅甸人民抗日武装起义的爆发,同时有助于中国国际地位的提升。The Chinese Expeditionary Force's second fight in Burma played an important role in the history of China's war against Japan and the history of the world's anti-fascist war.The victory of this battle owes to many aspects,namely,Britain's cooperative engagement with China and the United States,the support of the peoples of western Yunnan and Burma,the strengthening of the Chinese Expeditionary Forces,the strong logistical support,the heroic combat of the Chinese army,and the unfavorable situation in Japan.The Chinese Expeditionary Force's second expedition to Burma made great sacrifice for the final victory of the Burmese and Burmese battlefield.It effectively supported the strategic counterattack of the Allied Forces in the Pacific and stabilized the frontal battlefield in the country,inspiring the nation's military and people to resist against the Japanese.It also further promoted the mass's determination to win,the Burmese people's anti-Japanese armed uprising,and China's international status.

关 键 词：中国远征军 滇缅战场 同盟国 日本 抗日战争 

分 类 号：K265[历史地理—历史学]