基于“全设计”理念的第三卫生间设计研究  

Research on Design of the Third Toilet Based on the Concept of“Full Design”

作　　者：樊孟维[1] FAN Mengwei(College of Art and Design, Changchun University of Technology, Changchun 130012, China)

机构地区：[1]长春工业大学艺术设计学院,长春130012

出　　处：《长春大学学报》2020年第7期103-107,共5页Journal of Changchun University

基　　金：吉林省科技厅软科学研究项目(20190601034FG)。

摘　　要：“卫生间”是人类最重要也是最不可或缺的生活空间。在物质生活极大丰富的今天,公共建筑空间的卫生间最能体现一个城市的社会公共服务质量,是衡量一个城市文明进步和人性化的重要指标,体现着社会的文明程度和人文精神。“第三卫生间”是在厕所中专门设置的、为行为障碍者或协助行动不能自理的亲人尤其是异性使用的卫生间。文章通过对残疾人卫生间和中性卫生间的概念辨析,引入“第三卫生间”的概念,并从“全设计”的视角,探索了“第三卫生间”设计的必要性及对策。Toilet is the most important and indispensable living place for human beings.Nowadays,material life is extremely rich,toilets in the public building space can best reflect the quality of a city’s social public services,being an important indicator to measure the progress and humanization of a city’s civilization and reflecting the degree of civilization and humanism of a society.“The third toilet”is the one specially set up in a toilet for persons with behavioral disabilities or those who take care of them,especially the toilet for both sexes.This article,through the concept analysis between toilets for the disabled and toilets for both males and females,introduces the concept of“the third toilet”to explore the necessity and countermeasures of designing“the third toilet”from the perspective of“full design”.

关 键 词：全设计 第三卫生间 无障碍设计 

分 类 号：J59[艺术—艺术设计]