优质护理在温和灸配合中药外敷治疗湿疹中的临床效果分析  

Analysis of clinical effect of high quality nursing for mild moxibustion combined with external application of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of eczema

作　　者：李文婵 卢玉忠[1] 张银 林春国 Li Wenchan;Lu Yuzhong;Zhang Yin;Lin Chunguo

机构地区：[1]茂名市慢性病防治中心,广东茂名525000

出　　处：《中医临床研究》2020年第18期70-72,共3页Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的:研究分析温和灸配合中药外敷治疗湿疹时应用优质护理的临床效果。方法:选择2018年8月-2019年8月茂名市慢性病防治中心收治的86例湿疹患者进行观察,患者湿疹类型多样,并无其他过敏性疾病,所有患者均进行温和灸配合中药外敷治疗湿疹,随机数字表法将所选患者分为观察组和对照组,各43例。分别对其进行优质护理和常规护理,优质护理包括心理干预、皮损护理、饮食规划、用药指导及生活日常注意事项等,各方面针对性强化护理。护理过程记录患者皮损改善情况,以及不良反应的发生次数,护理后对比两者患者临床疗效和患者对护理的满意度。结果:护理后,应用优质护理的观察组治疗有效率97.67%(36/43)明显高于使用常规护理的对照组83.72%(42/43),同时,观察组患者满意度大幅度高于对照组。结论:对温和灸配合中药外敷治疗湿疹的患者应用优质护理,护理过程安全方便,护理效果明显,有利于湿疹患者病情改善,减轻瘙痒症状,优质护理模式值得在湿疹患者中推广使用。Objective: To study and analyze the clinical effect of high quality nursing for mild moxibustion combined with external application of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of eczema. Methods: 86 cases of patients with eczema treated in Maoming Center for Chronic Diseas Control from August 2018 to August 2019 were selected as the observation subjects. And the patients with eczema had a variety of types and no other allergic diseases, and all patients were treated with mild moxibustion combined with external application of traditional Chinese medicine. And the patients were divided into the observation group and the control group by random number table method, with 43 cases in each group, and were treated with high quality nursing and routine nursing respectively. The highquality nursing including the psychological intervention, skin care, diet planning, medication guidance and daily matters needing attention, all aspects of targeted intensive nursing. Then, the improvement of patients’ skin lesions and the occurrence of adverse reactions during the nursing were recorded, the clinical efficacy and patients’ satisfaction with nursing after nursing of two groups of patients were compared. Results: After nursing, the effective rate of the observation group with high quality nursing was 97.67%(42/43), which was significantly higher than that in the control group with routine nursing, 83.72%(36/43). And the satisfaction degree of patients in the observation group was higher than that in the control group. Conclusion: In the application of high quality nursing for mild moxibustion combined with external application of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of patients with eczema, the nursing process is safe and convenient, the nursing effects are significant, and it is helpful to improve the condition of eczema patients and alleviate itching symptoms, the high quality nursing methods is worth promoting and using.

关 键 词：湿疹 优质护理 温和灸 中药外敷 护理效果 

分 类 号：R758.23[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]