新时期中国陆地边境入境旅游客源市场发展研究  

Study on the Development of China’s Land Border Inbound Tourist Market in the New Era

作　　者：吕本勋 LYU Ben-xun(School of Management,Guangxi University for Nationalities)

机构地区：[1]广西民族大学管理学院旅游管理系

出　　处：《广西职业师范学院学报》2020年第2期67-72,共6页Journal of GuangXi Vocational Normal University

基　　金：广西哲学社会科学立项课题“中国—东盟区域旅游相互依存及广西地位研究”(编号:15FGL006)。

摘　　要：收集10多年来中国陆地边境入境旅游数据,并通过时间序列分析、分类分析、梯度分析、位序分析和地理集中指数等方法,研究中国陆地边境入境旅游客源市场的发展与特征。研究发现:陆地边境不同入境方式的游客数量差异明显,同时呈现不同的淡旺季特征;21个传统主要客源国陆地边境入境旅游人数长期保持相对稳定,且规模梯度差异明显,位序变化小;陆地入境客源国地理集中度从高度集中走向相对集中,陆地入境客源市场开始快速走向分散和多元化;来华陆地边境旅游进入一个“相对下滑期”;陆地边境入境旅游有待突破。最后,提出了未来中国陆地边境入境旅游发展的三点建议。Through the collection of China's land border inbound tourism data for more than 10 years,this paper studied the development and characteristics of China's land border inbound tourism market by means of time series analysis,classification analysis,gradient analysis,ranking analysis and geographic concentration index.The study found that the number of tourists with different inbound ways varies significantly and presents different characteristics of peak and off season;the number of tourists entering China’s borders from 21 traditionally important source countries has remained relatively stable for a long time with significant differences in scale gradients and small changes in rank order;the geographic concentration degree of land inbound tourists has moved from highly concentrated to relatively concentrated,and the number of land inbound tourists has begun to disperse and diversify rapidly;land border tourism to China has entered a"relative decline period";land border inbound tourism needs to be further improved.Finally,three suggestions for the future development of China's land border inbound tourism were put forward.

关 键 词：中国陆地边境 旅游 入境方式 客源市场发展 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理]