延续护理对出院后肺结核患者治疗依从性的影响及生活质量评价  

Effect of continuous nursing on treatment compliance of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis after dischargeand evaluation of quality of life of patients

作　　者：钟洛阳 Zhong Luoyang(The Chest Hospital of Hunan Province,Hunan Changsha 410000)

机构地区：[1]湖南省胸科医院,湖南长沙410000

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2020年第20期150-151,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:研究延续护理对出院后肺结核患者依从性及生活质量的影响。方法:选取2018年5-8月出院后肺结核患者86例,随机分为两组,各43例。常规组给予基础护理;试验组给予延续护理。比较两组患者依从性及生活质量评分。结果:试验组服药依从性、生活依从性、运动依从性及复查依从性均高于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);试验组生命力、心理健康、身体健康、社会功能及躯体角色等生活质量评分均高于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对出院后肺结核患者实施延续性护理,可提升患者依从性和生活质量,具有显著效果。Objective:To study the effect of continuous nursing on compliance and quality of life of patients with tuberculosis after discharge.Methods:From May to August 2018,86 cases of tuberculosis were selected after discharge,they were randomly divided into two groups with 43 cases in each group.The routine group was given basic nursing.The experimental group was given continuous nursing.The compliance of patients and quality of life scores of the two groups were compared.Results:The medication compliance,life compliance,exercise compliance and further consultation compliance of the experimental group were higher than the routine group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of life quality of the experimental group,such as vitality,mental health,physical health,social function and body role were higher than the routine group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The continuous nursing for pulmonary tuberculosis patients after discharge can improve the compliance and quality of life and it has remarkable effect.

关 键 词：延续护理 出院 肺结核 治疗依从性 生活质量 影响 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]