“流离困厄赋《北征》”--北征纪行书写及其艺术特色  

On the Writing of“Northern Journey”and its Artistic Features

作　　者：卫玥 WEI Yue

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学文学院,430070

出　　处：《杜甫研究学刊》2020年第2期39-45,共7页Journal of Du fu Studies

摘　　要：受杜甫《北征》诗影响,历代涌现出大量取法《北征》、以纪行为主要内容、抒写乱世离情、叙议结合的五古仿作,是为"北征体"。北征诸作汲取纪行赋长处,以赋法入诗,并通过视角转化、矛盾意象等手法,使诗歌呈现出叙述与议论并重、体物与抒情兼备的艺术效果。北征诗是杜诗接受史中具体而微的一环,其叙述重点及情感抒发方面的差异,反映出北征诸作的重要价值。Influenced by Du Fu’s“Northern Journey”,a large number of imitators have sprung up through history and thus made the writing develop into a pattern.These works in the form of five-character poetry feature in recording the war,expressing people’s continuing grief of separation in life during turbulent times.Such works draw on the strength of fu on recounting a journey with a range of skills from perspective transformation to contradictory imagery,so as to make the poem a mixture of narration and discussion,and objectivity and subjectivity.The poetry of“Northern Journey”plays its part in the acceptance history of Du Fu’s poems.Their unique narrative focus and emotional expression method are where their value lies in.

关 键 词：杜甫 《北征》 纪行 艺术特色 书写差异 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学]