陈子昂《蓟丘览古》诗写作地点析疑  

A Textual Research on the Writing Place of“Appreciation of Historical Sites in Jiqiu”by CHEN Zi-ang

作　　者：王群丽[1] WANG Qun-li

机构地区：[1]聊城大学文学院,252059

出　　处：《杜甫研究学刊》2020年第2期99-107,共9页Journal of Du fu Studies

摘　　要：研究者多将陈子昂《蓟丘览古》中的蓟丘定位到幽州,这与卢藏用《陈氏别传》中所述武攸宜"军次渔阳",陈子昂"登蓟北楼"作诗的创作背景有不相符之处。"蓟"地名在幽蓟一带非止一处。渔阳附近的古蓟门关就地理沿革、辖地归属等因素而言,其地名与诗中所涉及的地名亦相符。武攸宜的行军路线、所面临的军事形势都使其"军次渔阳"的记载具有较高的可信度。陈子昂在渔阳时个人的处境、心态与《蓟丘览古》诗中所择取的历史人物的故事范型高度吻合。这些因素共同决定了《蓟丘览古》诗应作于武攸宜军次渔阳的时间节点,蓟丘应该定位于渔阳附近的古蓟门关。Many researchers locate the site of“Appreciation of Historical Sites in Jiqiu”by Chen Zi’ang in Youzhou,which is inconsistent with the writing background recorded in Biography of CHEN Zi-ang by Lu Cangyong.“Ji”as a place may refer to somewhere in Youji,while Jimenguan near Yuyang is also possible in terms of geographical history.The situation and mentality of Chen Zi’ang coincided with those of the historical characters chosen in“Appreciation of Historical Sites in Jiqiu”,making it clearer that the poem was written during the period when the military led by Wu Youyi was in Yuyang.“Jiqiu”in this poem should thus be located in Jimenguan near Yuyang.

关 键 词：蓟丘 军次渔阳 登蓟北楼 古蓟门关 

分 类 号：I207.22[文学—中国文学]