中药败酱草清洗提升新生儿脓疱疹临床疗效及护理质量效果观察  

Clinical Effect and Nursing Quality of Cleaning Herb with Patrinia Patroniae for Improving Newborn Pustule

作　　者：白媛[1] 马阳 刘艳妮 BAI Yuan;MA Yang;LIU Yanni(Department of Neonatology,the Affiliated Hospital of Yan’an University,Yan’an Shaanxi 716000,China;Department of Obstetrics,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Yan’an University,Yan’an Shaanxi 716000,China)

机构地区：[1]延安大学附属医院新生儿科,陕西延安716000 [2]延安大学附属医院产科二病区,陕西延安716000

出　　处：《四川中医》2020年第6期200-202,共3页Journal of Sichuan of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：陕西省重点研发计划(项目编号:2017SF-326)。

摘　　要：目的:观察中药败酱草清洗提升新生儿脓疱疹临床疗效及护理质量效果。方法:研究纳入86例新生儿脓疱疹,患儿均由我院2017年1月~2019年1月收治,采取随机数字表法将患儿分为观察组和对照组。对照组患儿(43例)实施常规护理干预,观察组患儿(43例)在常规基础上联合中药败酱草清洗干预,对比两组患儿临床疗效、干预前后中医症状积分及患儿护理质量评分、皮疹消退时间及住院时间、干预前后患儿生活质量评分(生活质量综合评定问卷,GQOLI-74)及患儿家属满意率。结果:观察组患儿临床有效率(97.67%)高于对照组(83.72%),P<0.05;干预前两组患儿中医症状积分相当,P>0.05,干预后各组积分改善,观察组积分优于对照组,P<0.01;观察组患儿护理质量评分高于对照组,皮疹消退时间及住院时间短于对照组,P<0.01;干预前各组患儿GQOLI-74评分相当,P>0.05,干预后各组患儿GQOLI-74评分改善,观察组患儿GQOLI-74评分优于对照组,P<0.01;观察组患儿家属满意率(95.35%)高于对照组(79.07%),P<0.05。结论:中药败酱草清洗干预可显著提升新生儿脓疱疹临床疗效,改善患儿护理质量,患儿症状改善,生活质量提升,家属满意率高,值得临床推广以及应用。Objective:To explore the clinical effect and nursing quality effect of cleaning patrinia patroniae in improving newborn pustule.Methods:86 cases of neonatal impetigo were included in this study, all of which were admitted to our hospital from January 2017 to January 2019.The children were divided into observation group and controlled group by random number table method.The controlled group(43 cases) in children with routine nursing intervention, the observation group patients(43 cases) on the basis of conventional combined TCM with sauce grass cleaning intervention, compared the two groups of clinical curative effect and TCM symptom score and quality of child care scores before and after the intervention, with time and hospital stay, with the quality of life score before and after the intervention(life quality comprehensive evaluation questionnaire, GQOLI-74) and the families of children with satisfaction.Results:The clinical effective rate of the observation group(97.67%) was higher than that of the controlled group(83.72%), P<0.05.Before the intervention, children in the two groups had the same TCM symptom score(P>0.05).After the intervention, points in each group were improved, and points in the observation group were better than those in the controlled group(P<0.01).The nursing quality score of the observation group was higher than that of the controlled group, and the time of rash regression and hospitalization was shorter than that of the controlled group, P<0.01.Before the intervention, the GQOLI-74 score of each group was similar, P>0.05.After the intervention, the GQOLI-74 score of each group was improved.The GQOLI-74 score of the observation group was better than that of the controlled group, P<0.01.The satisfaction rate(95.35%) in the observation group was higher than that in the controlled group(79.07%), P<0.05.Conclusion:The intervention of Chinese medicine patrinia patrinia cleaning can significantly improve the clinical efficacy of neonatal pustular rash, improve the quality of care for children, i

关 键 词：新生儿脓疱疹 中药败酱草清洗 临床疗效 护理质量 生活质量 

分 类 号：R248.2[医药卫生—中医临床基础]