贵阳市三种木本药材栽培技术试验研究  

Study on the Cultivation Techniques of Three Woody Medicinal Plants in Guiyang Area

作　　者：胡光平 韩堂松 王国华 胡刚 郑婉露 HU Guangping(Guiyang popularize of Science and Technology for Forestry,Guizhou Guiyang 550003)

机构地区：[1]贵阳市林业科技推广站,贵州贵阳550003

出　　处：《林业科技》2020年第4期38-41,共4页Forestry Science & Technology

基　　金：贵阳市三种木本药材栽培技术试验示范项目([2015]JG01)。

摘　　要：本文对青钱柳、南方红豆杉、半枫荷3种木本药材进行栽培技术试验,并研究分析了3种药材栽培后苗木生长情况,其结果表明:栽培时间选择在冬末春初,裸根苗定植前使用伴有保水剂和生根粉的泥浆蘸根或定植容器苗,苗木成活率可达90%以上;苗木定植后,每年抚育2次,每次施肥50 g,连续抚育2年。3年后青钱柳苗高达312.63 cm,地径达4.27 cm;南方红豆杉苗高达176.60 cm,地径达2.24 cm;半枫荷苗高达258.70 cm,地径达1.12 cm。This paper focuses on the cultivation technique of three kinds of woody medicinal plants,Cyclocarya paliurus Taxus chinensis var.mairei and the Semiliquidambar cathayensis.we have researched and analyzed the growing states among them.The result showed if we plant them in late winter and early spring,and dipped their roots into the slurry with Water retaining Agent and Rooting Powde,or planting container seedling,the surviving rate of them will be 90 percent or more.After planting,tending of young growth twice a year,and supplying 50 g fertilizer to each plant each time.Three year later,the height of Cyclocarya paliurus seedling will grow to 352 cm,and the ground diameter of seedling will grow to 4.5 cm;the height of Taxus chinensis var.mairei seedling will grow to 152 cm,and the ground diameter of seedling will grow to 1.2 cm;the height of Semiliquidambar cathayensis seedling will grow to 265 cm,and the ground diameter of seedling will grow to 3.5 cm.

关 键 词：木本药材 栽培技术 研究 

分 类 号：S792.99[农业科学—林木遗传育种] S791.49[农业科学—林学]