易代反思:艾衲居士《豆棚闲话》的思考方式  

Reflections on the Dynastic Changes of Ming and Qing Dynasties:the Thinking Way in Doupeng Gossip by AI Na Ju Shi

作　　者：王委艳[1] WANG Weiyan(College of Literature,Xinyang Normal University,Xinyang 464000,China)

机构地区：[1]信阳师范学院文学院,河南信阳464000

出　　处：《信阳师范学院学报（哲学社会科学版）》2020年第4期115-121,127,共8页Journal of Xinyang Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学规划项目(16YJC751027);河南省哲学社会科学规划项目(2018BWX019);信阳师范学院“南湖学者奖励计划”青年项目。

摘　　要：艾衲居士《豆棚闲话》从多个方面表达了对明清易代的反思。首先,其叙述方式是话本小说中少见的双层叙述,从而在文本内部区隔出一个戏剧化了的书场,并以豆子的自然生长勾画出一个具有时间逻辑的叙述框架,建构了一个与统治集团不同的“豆棚秩序”;其次,通过对历史的颠覆,揭示隐藏在正史背后的另一面,达到了对某些时局现象的嘲讽与批判;再次,《豆棚闲话》实际上从多个方面对当时社会秩序进行了反思与批判,形成了与“官话”对应的“闲话”空间,提出依循自然之理建构社会秩序的主张。Doupeng Gossip reflects the changes of Ming and Qing Dynasties from many aspects.First of all,its narrative mode is the rare double-layer narrative in the novel,so as to separate a theatrical place of entertainment within the text,and outline a narrative framework with time logic by the natural growth of beans,and construct a"Doupeng order"different from the ruling group;secondly,through the subversion of history,it reveals the other side hidden behind the official history,to achieve satire and criticism of some phenomena of the current situation;thirdly,Doupeng Gossip reflected and criticized the social order from many aspects,formed the corresponding gossip space with official language,and put forward the idea of constructing social order according to the natural principle.

关 键 词：艾衲居士 《豆棚闲话》 易代反思 豆棚秩序 闲话 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]