类型学视野下的朝鲜语多动词结构研究  

Multi-verb Constructions in Korean:A Typological Perspective

作　　者：金莉娜[1] JIN Lina

机构地区：[1]牡丹江师范学院文学院,牡丹江157011

出　　处：《民族语文》2020年第3期71-80,共10页Minority Languages of China

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“朝鲜汉字资源文献整理与研究(18ZDA306)”;国家社科基金一般项目“濒危赫哲语参考语法研究(18BYY192)”的阶段性研究成果。

摘　　要：本文认为朝鲜语多个动词连用的结构是多动词结构,而非连动结构。基于朝鲜语咸镜北道方言的田野调查资料,本文从多动词结构的界定、形式类型、动词与客体核心论元的制约关系、语义类型等方面对朝鲜语的多动词结构进行深入描写和探讨,以期增进学界对类似朝鲜语的黏着语中动词连用现象及其类型学特征的认识。In Korean,when several verbs are consecutively used,they form a multi-verb construction(MVC)rather than a serial verb construction(SVC).Based on data collected from the fieldwork on the Xianjingbeidao Dialect(a.k.s.the North Hamgyeong Dialect),the present paper furnishes an in-depth description and discussion on the MVCs in Korean from the aspects of their definition,formal types,the constraints between verbs and their corresponding nucleus object arguments,and their semantic types.It hopes to further the academic circles’understanding of the linguistic phenomenon and the typological characteristics of the consecutive use of verbs in agglutinative languages like Korean.

关 键 词：朝鲜语 多动词结构 形式 语义 类型学 

分 类 号：H219[语言文字—少数民族语言]