IT项目组合及进度管理的双模型设计与算法实现  

Double Model Design and Algorithm Implementation of IT Portfolio and Schedule Management

作　　者：卜朱镇 梁晓蓓[1] 孟虎 李岩 Bu Zhuzhen;Liang Xiaobei;Meng hu;Li Yan(School of Economics and Management,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China;Ping An Fu Technology Service Co.,Ltd.Shanghai Branch,Shanghai 200232,China)

机构地区：[1]同济大学经济与管理学院,上海200092 [2]平安付科技服务有限公司上海分公司,上海200232

出　　处：《科技管理研究》2020年第13期48-54,共7页Science and Technology Management Research

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“众包模式下发包方及平台的信誉对威客参与行为的影响:基于威客创新性的调节效应研究”(17YJA630050)。

摘　　要：为解决IT软件开发领域中多项目并行时的收益及资源冲突问题,提出构建项目组合及进度管理的双模型理念。以最优组合作为项目进度管理的输入,以关键链技术建立多项目在资源约束下的进度模型,同时设计遗传算法对模型中的关键链进行了识别。最后以实际项目为例,应用Java语言对该算法进行了编程验证。实践结果表明,该方法能有效识别出高净收益的项目组合,提供满足资源约束下的最短多项目进度计划。In order to solve the problems of revenue and resource conflict in the field of IT software development,a double-model approach to portfolio and schedule management is proposed.Taking the optimal combination as the input of project schedule management,CCPM technology is adopted to establish the double-model of multiple projects under resource constraints.At the same time,the genetic algorithm is designed to identify the critical chain.Finally,taking the actual projects as examples,the algorithm is verified by the application of Java language.The practical results show that the method can effectively identify the portfolio with high net income and provide the shortest multi-project schedule to meet resource constraints.

关 键 词：资源冲突 多项目组合 进度管理 关键链技术 遗传算法 

分 类 号：C931[经济管理—管理学]