全球价值链理论与中国制造业转型升级——基于微笑曲线趋平的视角  

Global Value Chain Theory and China's Manufacturing Transformation and Upgrade:Based on the Perspective of the Smile Curve Flattening

作　　者：杨鹏[1] 张润强 李春艳 Yang Peng;Zhang Runqiang;Li Chunyan(Guangxi Academy of Social Sciences,Nanning 530022,China;Business School,Wenzhou University,Wenzhou 325035,China;School of Management,Minzu University of China,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]广西社会科学院,广西南宁530022 [2]温州大学商学院,浙江温州325035 [3]中央民族大学管理学院,北京100081

出　　处：《科技管理研究》2020年第13期189-195,共7页Science and Technology Management Research

基　　金：国家社会科学基金西部项目“西南民族地区经济社会发展的经验学习及其机制研究”(11XMZ058)。

摘　　要：基于全球价值链理论,认为随着新一轮科技革命和产业变革的推进,以智能制造为核心的技术变革将显著扩大生产环节的价值空间,促使传统刻画价值链分布的微笑曲线趋平。基于此,提出主导全球产业链条分工、拓宽智能制造产业链条、构建智能制造生态系统等系列制造业转型升级的有效路径,以期改变我国制造业在全球生产网络中的价值链“低端锁定”困局,实现我国制造业的转型升级。Based on the global value chain theory,this paper believes that with the advancement of a new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation,technological innovation with intelligent manufacturing as the core will significantly expand the value space of production links and promote the flattening of the smile curve of traditional value chain distribution.Based on this,the article puts forward an effective path for the transformation and upgrading of manufacturing industry,including leading the division of labor in the global industrial chain,broadening the chain of intelligent manufacturing industry,and building an intelligent manufacturing ecosystem.Through the above effective countermeasures,the"low-end locking"dilemma of the value chain of China's manufacturing industry in the global production network will be changed,and the transformation and upgrading of China's manufacturing industry will be realized.

关 键 词：全球价值链 微笑曲线趋平 智能制造业 转型升级 

分 类 号：F424[经济管理—产业经济]