让与担保对物权制度的突破及其风险控制  

On the Breakthrough of Transfer Guarantee to the Current Real Right System and Its Risk Control

作　　者：马聪慧 Ma Conghui(School of Law,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou,Henan 450001,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学法学院,河南郑州450001

出　　处：《湖北工程学院学报》2020年第4期107-113,共7页Journal of Hubei Engineering University

摘　　要：让与担保在审判实践中已经彰显出其价值,且已经被多数判决所支持。让与担保在实践中之所以被选择,是因其与传统担保方式相比更能实现担保目的。但因现行法下没有与之相匹配的制度,表现出对物权法定原则、禁止流押与禁止流质的突破,并引发了交易安全问题。在区分不动产、动产及其他权利产生的不同交易风险基础上,运用比较法的方法,理清让与担保为担保构成权的法律性质,分别构建让与担保不动产及其他权利登记生效、动产登记公示制度及明确让与担保归属清算方式等方面对风险进行控制,最终实现让与担保规范化发展。Conveyance guarantee has demonstrated its value in the trial practice and has been supported by the majority judgment.The reason why transfer guarantee is chosen in practice is that it may achieve the purpose of guarantee better than traditional guarantee.However,as there is no corresponding system under the current law,it reveals the breakthrough of the statutory principle of property right and the prohibition of transfer guarantee,which leads to the problem of transaction security.On the basis of distinguishing the different transaction risks caused by real estate,chattel and other rights,this research uses the method of comparison,clarifies the legal nature of transfer guarantee as the constituent right of guarantee,control the risk from the aspects of establishing the registration effectiveness of transfer guarantee real estate and other rights,registration and publicity system of chattel,and clarifying the ownership and liquidation method of transfer guarantee,and finally realize the standardized development of transfer guarantee.

关 键 词：让与担保 交易安全 法律性质 公示制度 清算方式 

分 类 号：D923.2[政治法律—民商法学]