沈从文湘西小说与庄子哲学思想的契合  

The Correspond wih Xiangxi Fiction of Congwen Shen and the Philosophy Thought of Zhuangzi

作　　者：刘婉晴 Liu Wanqing

机构地区：[1]复旦大学汉语言文学系

出　　处：《理论界》2020年第7期89-93,共5页Theory Horizon

摘　　要：沈从文与庄子身处不同时代,他们的作品各具特色,深刻的思想也成为文学史上鲜亮的一笔。通过对二者作品的阅读和分析,可以发现:沈从文善于抒情,而庄子擅长说理;沈从文倾向于整体勾绘,而庄子更注重整体表现。但二者都十分注重表现生活理想和人生境界,并或隐或显地带有个人主观意愿或者情感的抒发;从更高的哲学范畴层面来看,他们的文学审美观念与创作语言、哲学思想有许多相似之处。二人的作品都以诗情画意的故事引人入胜,善于塑造理想化的世界,发人深省,以此揭露对当时社会现状的批判,对"生命至上"的呼吁,都表达了崇尚自然、重视生命、保护生态、歌颂人性的思想。Zhuangzi and Shen Congwen were live in different times,but their creation is unique under their background and circumstums,the profound will is also outstanding among the literary history.The two men are similar in aesthetic ideas,literary language and philosophic thinking.In addition,we are always addicted to the poetic story in their works and ponder over in their idealized world.Their works also provoking critique of reality,insisting the thought of life is the highest and they also respect for nature,value life and praise humanity.

关 键 词：沈从文 庄子 自然 人性 生态 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]