《旅游资源分类、调查与评价》国家标准的更新审视与研究展望  

Renewal review and research prospect of Classification,Investigation and Evaluation of Tourism Resources for national standard of the People's Republic of China

作　　者：白凯 王馨 BAI Kai;WANG Xin(School of Geography and Tourism,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi'an 710119,China;Shaanxi Tourism Information Engineering Laboratory,Xi'an 710119,China;Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Tourism Informatics,Xi'an 710119,China)

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学地理科学与旅游学院,西安710119 [2]陕西省旅游信息化工程实验室,西安710119 [3]陕西省旅游信息科学重点实验室,西安710119

出　　处：《自然资源学报》2020年第7期1525-1540,共16页Journal of Natural Resources

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41671144);陕西省高校人文社会科学青年英才支持计划。

摘　　要：旅游资源作为区域旅游发展独特的存在,是吸引旅游者进行旅游活动的关键要素,也是影响区域旅游经济发展的重要条件。总结国内旅游资源学术研究的发展趋势和研究主题,将其划分为萌芽起步期、发展成熟期和停滞衰退期三个研究阶段,研究主题则主要包括旅游资源概念界定、调查实践、评价与开发等;对2017年更新的《旅游资源分类、调查与评价》国家标准进行系统解读,重点分析其内容的全新变化并且深入剖析尚且存在的问题;对接学术研究与实践应用,重点从旅游资源概念、分类、调查和评价四个方面说明二者的互动关系和延伸讨论,明晰旅游资源研究与应用的重点内容和发展方向,以有益于理论与实践的相互影响和促进。As an unique existence of regional tourism development,tourism resources are not only the key factors to attract tourists,but also the important factors to influence the development of regional tourism economy.Firstly,this paper summarizes the development trend and theme of tourism resources research in the domestic academic circle,which has gone through three development stages:initial stage,mature stage,stagnancy and decline stage.Research topics include concept definition,investigated practice,evaluation and development of tourism resources and so on.Secondly,this paper explains the updated Classification,Investigation and Evaluation o f Tourism Resources published in 2017,focuses on the new changes of its content and deeply analyzes the existing problems.In the end,in combination of academic research and practical application,the interaction and extended discussion are illustrated from the following aspects:the analysis of concept about tourism resources,the classification of tourism resources,and the investigation and evaluation of tourism resources.And this paper clarifies the key content and development direction of tourism resources research and application,which is beneficial to the mutual influence and promotion of theory and practice.

关 键 词：旅游资源 《旅游资源分类、调查与评价》 计量分析 实践应用 研究展望 

分 类 号：F592[经济管理—旅游管理] F203[经济管理—产业经济]