骨质疏松筛查系统设计与实现  

Design and implementation of osteoporosis screening system

作　　者：尹梓名[1,2] 胡晓晖 吴亮宏[1] 孙大运 钱忠心 刘卫东[3] 钱本文[4] YIN Ziming;HU Xiaohui;WU Lianghong;SUN Dayun;QIAN Zhongxin;LIU Weidong;QIAN Benwen(School of Medical Instrument and Food Engineering,University of Shanghai for Science and Technology,Shanghai 200093;Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Assistive Devices,Shanghai 200093;Department of Spinal Surgery,Shanghai Punan Hospital,Shanghai 200125;Department of Orthopedics,the Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Taiwan University,Taipei 10617,China)

机构地区：[1]上海理工大学医疗器械与食品学院,上海200093 [2]上海康复器械工程技术研究中心,上海200093 [3]上海市浦东新区浦南医院脊柱外科,上海200125 [4]台湾大学医学院附属医院骨松科,中国台北10617

出　　处：《中国骨质疏松杂志》2020年第7期953-958,共6页Chinese Journal of Osteoporosis

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81801797)。

摘　　要：目的骨质疏松症是一种起病隐匿、发病率高、治疗费用高的致残类疾病。早发现、早治疗可以显著改善骨质疏松患者的生存状态。早发现的最佳途径是通过社区医院的定期筛查,但目前市场上缺乏用于此类筛查的工具,因此亟需构建骨质疏松筛查系统。方法移动医疗的发展为解决此类问题提供了技术支持。通过提出内容可定制技术、骨质疏松临床指南数字化技术和医学化验单OCR识别技术,分别解决了筛查内容复杂多变、骨质疏松筛查知识建模和化验单图像数据结构化问题。结果基于微信小程序的MINA框架,制定了一套面向骨质疏松症筛查的便捷、轻量级解决方案,开发出"骨质疏松AI筛查防治"微信小程序,并已开展临床试用。结论此程序可方便地应用于社区筛查,提高医务人员的工作效率。Objective Osteoporosis is a kind of disability disease with hidden onset,high incidence,and high treatment cost.Early detection and treatment can significantly improve the survival status of the patients with osteoporosis.The best way of screening osteoporosis is through routine physical examination in community hospitals.However,there is a lack of effective tools for such screening in the market at present.Therefore,it is urgent to build a screening system for osteoporosis.Methods The development of mobile medicine provides technical support for solving such problems.In this paper,a content-customizable technology,digitization of osteoporosis clinical guidelines,and OCR recognition technology for medical laboratory sheets were proposed.The problems of complex and changeable screening content,knowledge modeling of osteoporosis screening,and structuring image data of laboratory sheet were solved respectively.Results Based on the MINA framework of the Wechat applet,a set of convenient and lightweight solution for osteoporosis screening was developed.The Wechat applet for“AI screening and prevention of osteoporosis”was developed.The clinical trial was carried out.Conclusion This solution can be easily applied to community screening and can improve the work efficiency of medical staff.

关 键 词：骨质疏松 移动医疗 智慧医疗 

分 类 号：TP391.5[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术] R589.5[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]