汉语名-名组合的形式语义探析  

The Formal Semantic Analysis of Chinese Noun-noun Combinations

作　　者：石运宝 邹崇理 SHI Yun-bao;ZOU Chong-li(Biquan Academy,Xiangtan University,Xiangtan 411105,China)

机构地区：[1]湘潭大学碧泉书院·哲学与历史文化学院,湖南湘潭411105

出　　处：《湖南科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第4期39-44,共6页Journal of Hunan University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：湖南省社科基金项目(18YBA388)。

摘　　要：不论是在人类智能领域还是人工智能领域,名词都起着非常重要的认知作用。名词与名词的组合(简称“名-名组合”)在心理学、语言学、认知科学、逻辑学等领域备受关注。而如何选用恰当的工具刻画名-名组合,对揭示名词的句法和语义功能起着至关重要的作用。以集合论为工具,以最直观的方式刻画不同类型的名-名组合的本质特征,进而明确不同语境下名词的形式语义,这有助于机器正确理解和分析不同文本中名词的准确涵义。In terms of both human intelligence and artificial intelligence,nouns play a significant cognitive role.The combination of nouns and nouns(noun-noun combination for short)has attracted much attention in psychology,linguistics,cognitive science,logic and other fields.Choosing a suitable tool to characterize the noun-noun combinations is vital to reveal the syntactic and semantic function of nouns.Using the tool of set theory to depict the essential characteristics of different types of noun-noun combinations in the most intuitive way,and thereby explicating the formal semantic interpretation of nouns in different contexts will be helpful for the machine to understand and analyze the exact meaning of nouns in different texts.

关 键 词：修饰语名词 中心语名词 形式语义分析 组合原则 

分 类 号：B81[哲学宗教—逻辑学]