《筹海图编》中的明代山东海防问题  

The Issue of Marine Defense of Ming Dynasty in Coastal Military Atlas

作　　者：杨梦[1] YANG Meng(History Department,Anhui University,Hefei 230039,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽大学历史系,安徽合肥230039

出　　处：《滨州学院学报》2020年第1期27-32,共6页Journal of Binzhou University

摘　　要：《筹海图编》记载了丰富的海防理论,其中论及山东的海防。山东位于我国沿海地区,是明代抗击倭患拱卫国土安全的重要区域。《筹海图编》的资料可靠,借此可从历史文献学的角度梳理出明朝山东区域的海防问题。山东处于明朝廷的咽喉之地,也存在倭患问题,所以借助文献资料可以了解明代山东的海防,同时也能看出《筹海图编》重要的史料价值。从《筹海图编》中看山东这一区域内的海防情况,根据书中的措施对山东的海域安全做出规划,使山东防区成为明朝的坚固门户。Coastal Military Atlas records a wealth of coastal defense theories,including Shandong coastal defense.Shandong is located in coastal areas and is an important area to fight against the peril of Japanese pirates and defend homeland security in Ming Dynasty.The data of Coastal Military Atlas are reliable,which can be used to study the coastal defense problem in Shandong area of Ming Dynasty from the perspective of historical documentation.Shandong is in critical position of the Ming Dynasty,and there also exists the problem of the peril of Japanese pirates.Therefore,with the help of literature material,the coastal defense of Shandong in Ming Dynasty can be learned,and the important historical data value of Coastal Military Atlas can be seen as well.The situation of coastal defense in Shandong area can be reviewed in Coastal Military Atlas,and the plans can be made for the security of maritime space of Shandong in accordance with the measures in Coastal Military Atlas so as to make Shandong defense area become a strong gateway to the Ming Dynasty.

关 键 词：《筹海图编》 明代 倭患 山东 海防 

分 类 号：K248[历史地理—历史学]