蜂业经济蜂农自杀事件折射出的养蜂业困境及对策  

Difficult Problems of Apiculture that Reflected by the Beekeeper’s Suicide Event and Corresponding Countermeasures

作　　者：孙翠清[1] 赵芝俊[1] 刘剑[1] SUN Cui-qing;ZHAO Zhi-jun;LIU Jian(Institute of Agricultural Economics and Development,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所,北京100081

出　　处：《蜜蜂杂志》2020年第6期12-14,共3页Journal of Bee

基　　金：现代农业产业技术体系(蜜蜂)(CARS-45-KXJ20)。

摘　　要：养蜂业是一项绿色无污染的农业产业,也是种植业发展不可或缺的辅助产业。然而养蜂业发展至今却面临着诸多困境,甚至有蜂农因在生产中接二连三遭受打击而轻生。通过蜂农自杀的原因透视当前养蜂业发展所面临的蜜源种植面积减少,蜜蜂保护机制不健全,养蜂科技支撑不足,以及无保险保障等困境,并提出相应的对策建议。Apiculture is a green agricultural industry which has no pollution,and is an auxiliary industry which is indispensable to farming.However,apiculture has met many difficult problems today,even a beekeeper suicided because of suffering difficult problems one after another in bee-keeping.The paper analyzed difficult problems that apiculture faced such as area reduction of nectar source,defective mechanism of bee protecting,inadequate investment in apicultural science and technology,and no insurance for bee-keeping through analyzing reasons caused the beekeeper’s suicide,and raised some corresponding countermeasures.

关 键 词：养蜂业困境 蜜源减少 农药中毒 蜂业科技投入 

分 类 号：S-01[农业科学]