结构与桥梁风工程的本科教学方法探索  

Exploration of Undergraduate Teaching Methods of Structure and Bridge Wind Engineering

作　　者：周强 孙延国[1] ZHOU Qiang;SUN Yan-guo(School of Civil Engineering,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610031,China)

机构地区：[1]西南交通大学土木工程学院,四川成都610031

出　　处：《教育教学论坛》2020年第31期277-279,共3页Education And Teaching Forum

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51778545)。

摘　　要：风荷载是高层建筑结构、超大跨桥梁等大型柔性结构设计建造的关键控制因素。随着我国基础设施建设的发展,社会对土木工程专业人才的要求不断提高,对风工程专业的人才需求越来越迫切。而结构与桥梁风工程作为土木工程专业的前沿新兴交叉课程,涉及学科门类繁多,教学方法体系还不完善。文章介绍了结构与桥梁风工程的概念,并重点说明其在土木工程本科教学中的作用及其必要性;从教学体系、教学理念、教学方法出发,对结构与桥梁风工程的本科教学进行探索;针对目前该课程教学中存在的问题提出一些建议。Wind load is the key control factor for the design and construction of large flexible structures such as high-rise buildings and super-span bridges.With the rapid and high-quality development of our country’s infrastructure construction,the social demand for civil engineering professionals is constantly increasing,and the demand for wind engineering professionals is becoming more and more urgent.As a new cross course of civil engineering,Structure and Bridge Wind Engineering involve many kinds of subjects,and the teaching method system is not perfect.This paper first introduces the concept of structure and bridge wind engineering,and emphasizes its function and necessity in the current undergraduate teaching of civil engineering.Based on the concept and teaching methods,this paper probes into the undergraduate teaching of Structure and Bridge Wind Engineering,and finally puts forward some suggestions for the main problems in the course teaching.

关 键 词：结构与桥梁风工程 土木工程 本科生教学 教学改革 

分 类 号：G642.41[文化科学—高等教育学]