玛格丽特·德拉布尔《黑潮升起》中杂糅叙事策略的多维度分析  

The Multi-dimensional Analysis on Margaret Drabble's BlendingNarrative Strategies in The Dark Flood Rises

作　　者：陈文玉[1] Chen Wenyu

机构地区：[1]海南师范大学外国语学院

出　　处：《英美文学研究论丛》2020年第1期57-68,共12页English and American Literary Studies

基　　金：海南省应用外语研究基地2019年外语专项课题“空间批评视域下的玛格丽特·德拉布尔小说叙事研究”(HNWYJD19-03)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：英国当代作家玛格丽特·德拉布尔的作品以其形式各异的叙事技巧、杂糅的叙事策略吸引了评论界的广泛关注。论文聚焦德拉布尔在其最新出版的小说《黑潮升起》中的多维度叙事策略,从以下几个方面展开论述:以专有名词(人名)进行隐性叙述,揭示人物特点;以诗歌体暗示小说深层的主题"生命是美丽的";以墓碑体呈现表层主题"死亡"及对普通人生命的尊重;大写短信体给读者带来视觉冲击;以斜体叙述表达强调意义以及以传记小说体进行叙述带来真实感与现实感等。小说充满叙事张力,体现出德拉布尔出色、创新的叙事策略,展示其卓越的叙事艺术,表明其完成从现实主义叙事向后现代主义叙事的转向,该作是德布拉尔写作生涯中在叙事策略层面的巅峰之作。British contemporary writer Margaret Drabble’s blending narrative strategies and various techniques have attracted critics’ attention.This article focuses on the multi-dimensional narrative strategies in her latest novel The Dark Flood Rises from the following aspects:narrative of characters’ names reveals the characteristics of people in the novel;narrative of poems implies the deep theme:" Life is beautiful";narrative of tombs presents the surface theme "Death" and the respect for common people;narrative of text messages in capitals gives readers visual shock;italicized narrative for emphasis and narrative of biofiction conveys a sense of authenticity and reality.The novel is full of narrative tension and embodies Drabble’s ingenious and innovative narrative strategy and displays her brilliant narrative art,showing the writer at the summit of her writing career with her literary style veering from realism to postmodernism.

关 键 词：玛格丽特·德拉布尔 《黑潮升起》 叙事策略 

分 类 号：I561.074[文学—其他各国文学]