尖锐湿疣复发的危险因素分析及干预效果评价  

Analysis and intervention of risk factors affecting the recurrence of condyloma acuminatum

作　　者：秦雁 Qin Yan(Department of Dermatology,the Dermatology Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region,Guangxi Nanning 530007)

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区皮肤病医院皮肤科,广西南宁530007

出　　处：《中国社区医师》2020年第21期99-100,共2页Chinese Community Doctors

摘　　要：目的:分析尖锐湿疣复发的危险因素并探讨干预对策。方法:2017年1月-2019年1月收治尖锐湿疣患者230例,将其中复发患者104例随机分为两组。A组给予CO2激光治疗及健康教育干预;B组在CO2激光治疗及健康教育干预基础上实施局部注射干扰素治疗。比较两组干预效果,并分析复发的危险因素。结果:性别(男性)、性伴感染、感染其他性病、免疫力下降为尖锐湿疣复发的危险因素。B组干预3个月后再次复发率低于A组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对尖锐湿疣复发患者在CO2激光治疗及健康教育干预基础上实施局部注射干扰素治疗,可提升患者免疫力、降低复发率。Objective:To analyze the risk factors of condyloma acuminatum recurrence and explore the intervention countermeasures.Methods:From January 2017 to January 2019,230 patients with condyloma acuminatum were selected,and 104 cases of relapsed patients were randomly divided into two groups.Group A was given CO2 laser treatment and health education intervention.Group B was given local injection of interferon on the basis of CO2 laser treatment and health education intervention.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared and the risk factors for recurrence were analyzed.Results:Gender(male),sex with infection,infection of other venereal diseases,immunity decline was the risk factors for the recurrence of condyloma acuminatum.The recurrence rate of group B was lower than group A after 3 months of intervention,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:On the basis of CO2 laser treatment and health education intervention,local injection of interferon treatment for patients with condyloma acuminatum recurrence can improve the immunity of patients and reduce the recurrence rate.

关 键 词：尖锐湿疣 复发 危险因素 干预 

分 类 号：R752.53[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]