自身免疫性脑炎患者认知功能障碍改善的护理干预研究进展  

Research Progress on Nursing Intervention to Improve Cognitive Impairment in Patients with Autoimmune Encephalitis

作　　者：柯阳[1] 秦雪兰[1] 章璇[1] KE Yang;QIN Xuelan;ZHANG Xuan(Liuzhou Workers Hospital,Liuzhou 545005,China;不详)

机构地区：[1]柳州市工人医院,广西柳州545005

出　　处：《中外医学研究》2020年第18期175-178,共4页CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH

摘　　要：自身免疫性脑炎(AE)是一种神经系统疾病,该疾病具有致残率高、致死率高的特点,病毒性脑炎与AE有着相似之处,在临床中极易出现AE误诊、漏诊等现象,一旦发生误诊将使患者的疾病更加严重,从而危及到患者的生命健康安全。为了提高AE疾病的治疗效果,不仅要注重及早诊断与治疗,同时,给予患者有效的护理干预措施也十分有必要,如昼夜兼顾护理、个性化护理、综合护理等,其能使AE患者的认知功能障碍得以改善,有助于提高患者临床治疗总有效率,本文主要就AE患者采用有效护理干预的进展予以综述,具体情况如下。Autoimmune encephalitis(AE)is a nervous system disease.The disease has the characteristics of autoimmune encephalitis is a kind of nervous system,which has the characteristics of high disability rate and high mortality rate.Viral encephalitis is similar to AE.It is easy to be misdiagnosed and missed diagnosed by AE in clinic,once the patient misdiagnosed will make the disease more serious,thus endangering the life and health of patients.In order to improve the therapeutic effect of AE diseases,it is necessary not only to pay attention to early diagnosis and treatment,but also to give patients effective nursing interventions,such as day and night nursing,individualized nursing,comprehensive,nursing,etc.,it can improve the cognitive function of patients with AE,and help to improve the total effective rate of clinical treatment.This article mainly reviews the progress of effective nursing intervention for patients with AE.

关 键 词：护理干预 自身免疫性脑炎 认知功能障碍 研究进展 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]