兰州周边地区削山造地遥感监测及生态效应分析  

Remote Sensing Monitoring and Ecological Effect Assessment of Land Creation in Lanzhou City

作　　者：白建荣 王桂钢 杨腊梅 BAI Jianrong;WANG Guigang;YANG Lamei(Gansu Institute of Surveying and Mapping,Lanzhou 730000,China;School of Remote Sensing Information Engineering,Wuhan University,Lanzhou 730000,China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃省地图院,甘肃兰州730000 [2]武汉大学遥感信息工程学院,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《测绘地理信息》2020年第4期26-28,共3页Journal of Geomatics

基　　金：兰州北山区域削山造地监测技术研究项目(GSBSM-2017-01-08).

摘　　要：以甘肃省兰州市周边地区为研究区,利用遥感影像数据,通过遥感和地理信息系统空间相结合的技术,提取兰州周边地区削山造地信息和遥感生态指数,研究该地区削山造地时空变化规律及其生态环境效应。遥感监测研究结果表明,兰州周边地区削山造地工程会对生态环境造成破坏,研究成果为兰州削山造地土地资源合理开发利用和生态环境效益评价提供科学研究支撑。Taking the remote sensing images as data sources,the land creation information and remote sensing ecological index(RSEI)are extracted,and the temporal and spatial variations and the ecological effects of land creation around Lanzhou are discussed by combining the remote sensing method and GIS(geographic information system).The remote sensing monitoring results show that land creation around Lanzhou will cause damage to the ecological environment.The results are also used as a theoretical support for rational exploitation and utilization of land creation area and environmental benefit evaluation in Lanzhou.

关 键 词：土地利用 削山造地 遥感监测 遥感生态指数 兰州周边地区 

分 类 号：P208[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程] TP751[天文地球—测绘科学与技术]