以市场为导向的现代农业规模经营方式创新——以福建省邵武市生态银行为例  

Model Innovation of Market-oriented Modern Agricultural Scale Management——Taking the Ecological Bank of Shaowu City in Fujian Province as an Example

作　　者：周江梅[1] 王荧 林卿[3] 王海平[1] 王丰[1] ZHOU Jiang-mei;WANG Ying;LIN Qing;WANG Hai-ping;WANG Feng(Institute of Agricultural Economics and Scientific Information,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou,Fujian 350003,China;School of Finance,Jiangxia University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350108,China;School of Economics,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350108,China)

机构地区：[1]福建省农业科学院农业经济与科技信息研究所,福建福州350003 [2]福建江夏学院金融学院,福建福州350108 [3]福建师范大学经济学院,福建福州350108

出　　处：《台湾农业探索》2020年第3期20-28,共9页Taiwan Agricultural Research

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(15BJY080);福建省属公益类科研院所基本科研专项(2017R1015-4);福建省科协决策咨询项目(FJKX-A1715);福建省农业科学院引导性项目(AC2017-8);福建省农业科学院创新团队项目(STIT2017-2-7)。

摘　　要：【目的/意义】小农经济如何与现代农业相对接,如何实现规模经营,已成为当前研究的重要课题。【方法/过程】通过案例分析法,分析福建省邵武市生态银行的建设背景、发展思路、组织架构与功能、运行机制、主要特点等,并据此探讨邵武市生态银行构建对未来县域农业发展作用。【结果/结论】邵武市生态银行在集聚县域内资源要素基础上,采用“平台+客商+基地+经营主体”的发展方式,以市场为引领,以平台为媒介,以基地为基础,带动周边其他经营主体发展生产,实现小农户与现代农业的有效衔接,实现规模经营,助推当地农业产业结构转型升级,拓展农业增值空间。【Objective/Meaning】It has become important subjects of current research on how to align the small-scale peasant economy with modern agriculture and how to realize the scale management.【Methods/Procedures】Through the case analysis method,the construction background,development idea,organizational structure and function,operating mechanism and main characteristics of the ecological bank in Shaowu City of Fujian Province were analyzed in this paper.Based on this,the role of the ecological bank in Shaowu City in the future development of county agriculture was explored.【Results/Conclusions】On the basis of gathering the resource elements in the county,the development mode of“platform+merchants+base+business entities”was adopted by taking the market as the leading,the platform as the medium,and the base as the foundation,which was beneficial to drive the surrounding other business entities to develop the production,thus to effectively realize the connection between small farmers and modern agriculture,achieve the agricultural scale management,promote the transformation and upgrading of the local agricultural industrial structure,and expand the value-added space of agriculture.

关 键 词：资源整合 农业规模经营 生态银行 

分 类 号：F323[经济管理—产业经济]