高强度间歇训练结合结构式心理干预对急性心肌梗死患者心脏功能康复的影响  

Effect of high-intensity interval training combined with structural psychological intervention on cardiac function rehabilitation of patients with acute myocardial infarction

作　　者：黄金艳[1] HUANG Jin-yan

机构地区：[1]张家港市第一人民医院心血管内科,张家港市215600

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2020年第14期48-50,共3页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的探讨高强度间歇训练结合结构式心理干预对急性心肌梗死患者心脏功能康复的影响。方法选取2017年7月至2019年7月收治的87例急性心肌梗死患者,随机分为研究组44例和对照组43例,对照组实施结构式心理干预措施,研究组在对照组基础上联合实施高强度间歇训练模式,比较两组接受不同护理干预模式后心脏功能恢复效果。结果研究组心功能指标显著优于对照组(P<0.05);研究组SAS,SDS评分显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论急性心肌梗死后在结构式心理干预模式基础上,联合应用高强度间歇训练,可有效改善和稳定心理情绪,促进心脏功能恢复,具有临床推广意义。Objective To explore the effect of high-intensity interval training combined with structural psychological intervention on cardiac function rehabilitation of patients with acute myocardial infarction.Methods To select 87 cases of patients with acute myocardial infarction who were admitted from July 2017 to July 2019,and they were randomly divided into a study group of 44 cases and a control group of 43 cases.The control group implemented structural psychological intervention measures,and the study group implemented a high-intensity interval training on the basis of the control group to compare the recovery effect of cardiac function between the two groups after receiving different nursing intervention modes.Results The cardiac function index in the study group was significantly better than that in the control group(P<0.05).The scores of SAS and SDS in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion After occurrence of acute myocardial infarction,based on the structural psychological intervention model,the combined application of high-intensity interval training can effectively improve and stabilize the psychological mood and promote the recovery of cardiac function,which had clinical promotion significance.

关 键 词：高强度间歇训练 结构式心理干预 急性心肌梗死 心脏功能 

分 类 号：R473.54[医药卫生—护理学]