西北高寒民族地区居民地方感对旅游发展支持度的影响——以甘南藏族自治州夏河县为例  

Influence of Local Sense of Residents in Northwest Alpine Ethnic Areas on Tourism Development Support--A Case Study of Xiahe County in Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture

作　　者：陈少铧 赵海莉[1] 李巍[1] 李东泽 李鸣瑞[1] CHEN Shao-hua;ZHAO Hai-li;LI Wei;LI Dong-ze;LI Ming-rui(College of Geography and Environmental Science,Northwest Normal University,Lanzhou 730070,China;Academy of Fine Arts,Lanzhou City University,Lanzhou 730070,China)

机构地区：[1]西北师范大学地理与环境科学学院,甘肃兰州730070 [2]兰州城市学院美术学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《资源开发与市场》2020年第8期888-894,共7页Resource Development & Market

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号:41361032)。

摘　　要：以地方感、获益感知、成本感知、支持度4个指标为基础,建立我国西北高寒民族地区居民地方感与旅游发展支持度的理论模型,通过验证因子分析、探究因子分析法,融入结构方程模型,对多项指标进行参数检验,修正模型中残差值。结果表明:①西北高寒民族地区居民地方感对旅游获益感知的影响比对成本感知的影响更为强烈。②居民地方感对获益感知呈正相关关系,对成本感知呈负相关关系。③居民地方感对当地旅游支持影响呈正相关关系。基于研究结果,针对西北高寒民族地区贫困现状,从旅游角度为甘南藏族自治州实现可持续发展提出建议。Based on the four indicators of locality,tourism impact perception and support,this paper established a theoretical model of lo cality and tourism development support for residents in the northwest alpine ethnic area.Through verification factor analysis and exploratory fac tor analysis,the structural equation model was integrated.A number of indicators were tested for parameters to correct the residual value in the model.The results showed that:(1)The impact of residents′sense of place on the perception of tourism benefits in the northwest alpine ethnic area was stronger than that on cost.(2)The sense of locality of residents showed a positive correlation with the perception of benefit and the neg ative correlation with the perception of cost.(3)The influence of sense of locality on the support of local tourism had a positive correlation.Based on the above research results,aiming at the current poverty situation in the northwest alpine ethnic areas,this paper put forward some sugges tions to achieve sustainable development.

关 键 词：西北高寒民族地区 居民 地方感 旅游发展支持度 结构方程模型 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理]