丝绸之路上的类钱币式金片新考  

On the Coin-Shaped Gold Plaque Discovered Along the Silk Road

作　　者：郭云艳[1] Guo Yunyan

机构地区：[1]河北大学历史学院

出　　处：《考古与文物》2020年第3期95-103,共9页Archaeology and Cultural Relics

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“拜占廷历史与文化研究”(项目号:14ZDB061);国家社科基金重大项目“希腊化文明与丝绸之路”(项目号:15ZDB059);国家社科基金后期资助项目“罗马—拜占庭帝国变迁与丝绸之路”(项目号:15FSS004)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：带有拜占庭货币或丝绸之路沿线其它货币形制特征的金片,是研究东西方经济文化交流的重要材料。金片的发现呈现出中古时期吐鲁番地区在丝绸之路上的重要作用。对金片图案类型、风格的考察,能够揭示拜占庭帝国早期不同阶段的社会经济表现及其在东方的影响力变迁,展现吐鲁番或中亚地区的社会生活及中古丝绸之路沿途货币的多样性,为东西方文化传播、融合的研究提供重要证据。The gold braceteats that imitatd Byzantine coins and other types of coins unearthed along the Silk Road are important evidence for studying the cultural and economic interactions between the East and West.Meanwhile,the discovery of these gold plaques also sheds great insights into social customs in the Turpan basin during the Medieval period and their role played shaping of the Silk Road.Based on the iconography and artifact styles,this paper argues that their chronological changes represented the influences from the early Byzantine empire in different periods.More importantly,their styles demonstrated the wide variety of coins that had been used along the Silk Road during the early periods of the Medieval period.Therefore,braceteats are the direct evidence of coinage used in the Silk Road.In addition,they also witnessed the spread and assimilation of culture between the East and West.

关 键 词：拜占庭 类钱币式金片 丝绸之路 

分 类 号：K86[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]