不同护理模式对糖尿病初产妇分娩质量的影响  

Effect of Different Nursing Modes on Delivery Quality of Diabetic Primipara

作　　者：陈雅[1] 刘如珍 马信姬 刘钧方 CHEN Ya;LIU Ru-zhen;MA Xin-ji;LIU Jun-fang(Yuebei People's Hospital,Shaoguan,Guangdong Province,512026 China)

机构地区：[1]粤北人民医院,广东韶关512026

出　　处：《糖尿病新世界》2020年第11期173-174,198,共3页Diabetes New World Magazine

摘　　要：目的 研究在产程中使用不同护理模式对糖尿病初产妇分娩质量的影响.方法 选取2019年1—8月在该院行阴道分娩的76例糖尿病初产妇,用数字随机表法分组.对照组(40例)产妇接受常规护理,观察组(36例)产妇接受一对一助产士陪产护理,对比干预效果.结果 观察组产妇的总产程时间更短,尤其第一产程时间显著低于对照组,观察组行产程监测中有效控制血糖的产妇比例显著高于对照组,且观察组产妇的产时出血量少于对照组;两组的新生儿窒息发生率及新生儿出生后0.5 h血糖值差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 糖尿病初产妇接受一对一助产士陪产护理可缩短产程,同时有利于产妇产程的血糖控制,减少产时出血,有益于母婴健康.Objective To study the effect of using different nursing models on the delivery quality of diabetic primiparas during labor.Methods Seventy-six diabetic primiparas who had vaginal delivery in the hospital from January 2019 to August 2019 were selected and grouped by random table method.The women in the control group(40 cases)received routine nursing,and the women in the observation group(36 cases)received one-on-one midwife nursing care,and compared the intervention effects.Results The total labor time of the women in the observation group was shorter,especially the time of the first labor was significantly lower than that of the control group.In the control group;there was no statistically difference in the incidence of neonatal asphyxia and blood glucose in 0.5 hour after birth(P>0.05).Conclusion Diabetic primiparas receiving one-on-one midwife attendant care can shorten the birth process,and at the same time,it is conducive to the blood sugar control of the birth process,reducing bleeding during delivery,and is beneficial to the health of mothers and infants.

关 键 词：常规护理 一对一助产士陪产 糖尿病 初产妇 分娩质量 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]