笋壳及嫩竹作反刍动物饲料可行性探究  

Study on the Feasibility of Bamboo Shoot Shell and Tender Bamboo as Feed for Ruminant

作　　者：毛家真 杨金勇 毛纪传 茅慧玲[1] 吴文旋[4] 王翀[1] MAO Jiazhen;YANG Jinyong;MAO Jizhuan;MAO Huiling;WU Wenxuan;WANG Chong(Jixian Honors College,College of Animal Science and Technology,College of Veterinary Medicine,Jixian Honors College,Zhejiang A&F University,Key Laboratory of Applied Technology on Green-Eco-Healthy Animal Husbandry of Zhejiang Province,Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Laboratory for Animal Health Inspection and Internet Technology,Hangzhou 311300,China;Zhejiang Province Animal Husbandry Technology Promotion and Breeding Livestock and Poultry Monitoring Station,Hangzhou 310021,China;Ningbo animal husbandry and Veterinary Bureau,Ningbo 315016,Zhejiang China;Guizhou University,Guiyang 550025,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江农林大学集贤学院/动物科技学院/动物医学院/浙江省畜禽绿色生态健康养殖应用技术研究重点实验室、动物健康互联网检测技术浙江省工程实验室,杭州311300 [2]浙江省畜牧技术推广与种畜禽监测总站,杭州310021 [3]宁波市畜牧兽医局,浙江宁波315016 [4]贵州大学动物科学学院,贵阳550025

出　　处：《饲料博览》2020年第7期27-29,37,共4页Feed Review

基　　金：浙江农林大学大学生科研训练项目(115-2013200027);浙江省畜牧产业技术项目;浙江省农业重大技术协同推广计划;浙江省“三农六方”科技协作项目(2019SNLF019);浙江省畜禽绿色生态健康养殖应用技术研究重点实验室项目(KLGEH001)。

摘　　要：嫩竹及笋壳富含动物必需的微量元素和多种功能性物质,对动物机体具有重要的生理活性作用,但目前笋壳的利用率较低,大规模丢弃易腐烂,造成污染。因此,研究以嫩竹笋为切入口,探讨通过青贮、氨化青贮、全发酵等处理方法探究竹副产物成为反刍动物饲料的可能性,以期为新型饲料的研发提供新思路,利于加快发展"节粮型"畜牧业。Tender bamboo and bamboo shoot shell were rich in essential microelements and various functional substances, which have important physiological activity on animal body, but at present, the utilization rate of shoot shell was very low, which is easy to be discarded and rotted on a large scale, causing pollution. Therefore, in this study, bamboo shoots were used as the cutting entrance to explore the possibility of making bamboo by-products into ruminant feed through silage, ammoniated silage, full fermentation and other treatment methods, so as to provide new ideas for promoting the research and development of new feed and accelerate the development of "grain saving" animal husbandry.

关 键 词：笋壳 反刍动物 饲料 

分 类 号：S795[农业科学—林木遗传育种] S816[农业科学—林学]