《汉语大字典》(第二版)字际关系认同失误类析  

On Errors of Verbal Relationship Identification in the Second Edition of the Grand Dictionary of Chinese Characters

作　　者：熊加全 XIONG Jia-quan

机构地区：[1]湖南科技学院人文与社会科学学院,湖南永州425199 [2]湖南师范大学文学院,湖南长沙

出　　处：《古汉语研究》2020年第3期32-40,126,共10页Research in Ancient Chinese Language

基　　金：国家社科基金重大招标项目(12&ZD184);中国博士后科学基金面上资助项目(2016M600629);中国博士后科学基金特别资助项目(2017T100600);湖南省哲学社会科学基金项目(18YBA178);湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会课题(XSP20YBC420);湖南省教育厅优秀青年项目(18B514)。

摘　　要：1990年出版的《汉语大字典》是迄今为止编纂质量最高的一部大型字书,它在考辨字形、辨析字义、列举例证等方面做了大量的工作。然而由于各种原因,该书在字形收录、注音、释义、举证、字际关系认同方面存在很多问题。《汉语大字典》第二版在纠正错误、增加收字、统一字形、更新内容、强化实用功能、提高排印质量等方面做了大量工作,但在字际关系处理方面仍存在诸多问题。文章以《汉语大字典》字际关系认同的材料为研究对象,对该字典字际关系认同失误的类型进行了系统的分析与考证。The Grand Dictionary of Chinese Characters,published in 1990,is a large-scale dictionary with the highest compiling quality so far.It has done lots of work in the aspects of identifying the characters,distinguishing the meanings of the characters and enumerating examples.However,due to various reasons,the 1990 edition has many problems in font inclusion,phonetic notation,interpretation,proof and verbal relationship identification.The second edition of the Grand Dictionary of Chinese Characters has made great progression in correcting errors,increasing word collection,unifying characters,updating contents,strengthening practical functions and improving printing quality,but there are still many problems in verbal relationship processing.Based on the material of verbal relationship identification in the Grand Dictionary of Chinese Characters,this paper makes a comprehensive and systematic analysis on the types of verbal relationship identification errors.

关 键 词：《汉语大字典》 字际关系 认同失误 

分 类 号：H124[语言文字—汉语]