世界贸易组织多边贸易谈判的困境与突围  

The Dilemma and Breakthrough of WTO Multilateral Trade Negotiation

作　　者：张青[1] ZHANG Qing(Northwest University of Political Science and Law,Xi'an 710061,China)

机构地区：[1]西北政法大学国际法研究中心,陕西西安710061

出　　处：《河南科技学院学报（社会科学版）》2020年第7期20-26,共7页Journal of Henan Institute of Science and Technology

基　　金：2018年国家社会科学基金一般项目“‘一带一路’背景下跨境电子商务平台法律保障机制研究”(18BFX213),主持人:刘学文。

摘　　要：WTO成立以来,由于“绿屋会议”存在的缺陷受到越来越多国家的质疑,谈判规则和决策方式暴露的弊端越来越多,WTO成员主体的多元化导致国与国之间的利益协调难度加大,谈判屡屡陷入僵局,再加上多哈回合本身所具有的一些特殊原因,导致多哈回合谈判至今都没有结束且未取得实质性的进展,发达国家纷纷将新的贸易增长放到了区域贸易上,更导致了多边贸易谈判屡屡停滞不前。为了改善这一困境,WTO所有成员应坚决维护多边贸易体系,支持多边贸易谈判改革,致力于维护WTO成员的共同发展利益。Since the establishment of WTO,more and more countries have questioned the defects of"Green House Conference",and more and more malpractices of negotiation rules and decision-making methods have been exposed.The diversification of WTO members has made it more difficult to coordinate the interests between countries,and the negotiations have repeatedly fallen into deadlock.In addition,due to some special reasons of the Doha round itself,the Doha Round negotiations have been still in progress with no end and no substantial progress,developed countries have put new trade growth on regional trade,which has led to the stagnation of multilateral trade negotiations.In order to improve this dilemma,all WTO members should firmly safeguard the multilateral trading system,support the reform of multilateral trade negotiations,and strive to safeguard the common development interests of WTO members.

关 键 词：世界贸易组织 多边贸易谈判 一揽子承诺 绿屋会议 

分 类 号：F743[经济管理—国际贸易]