量子通信技术与当前应用分析  

Analysis of quantum communication technology and current application

作　　者：高鹏 周华旭 于国际 李建辉 陈创波 GAO Peng;ZHOU Hua-xu;YU Guo-ji;LI Jian-hui;CHEN Chuang-bo(Information Communication Branch,CSG Power Generation Company,Guangzhou 510700,China)

机构地区：[1]南方电网调峰调频发电有限公司信息通信分公司,广东广州510700

出　　处：《电子设计工程》2020年第16期115-118,123,共5页Electronic Design Engineering

基　　金：国家电网科研项目(022100KK52170007)。

摘　　要：针对通信系统存在安全性能过低等问题,为了提高通信系统的安全性,提出研究量子通信技术在通信安全中的应用。通过分析量子通信的基本概念,对量子通信技术的通信形式进行分类,明确量子隐形传送与量子密码通信的原理。分析了以美国为首的西方发达国家对量子技术的研究,并将该技术应用于军事通信等领域,以及其在全球各个国家的部署战略。通过研究量子通信技术在各领域的应用,将量子安全加密等应用在网络安全中。实验结果表明:与传统通信技术相比,量子通信技术的攻防效用最高可达92%,量子通信技术的误码率较小,应用范围广泛。In order to improve the security of communication system,the application of quantum communication technology in communication security is studied in order to improve the security of communication system.By analyzing the basic concept of quantum communication,the communication forms of quantum communication technology are classified,and the principle of quantum teleport and quantum cryptography communication is clarified.This paper analyzes the research on quantum technology in western developed countries led by the United States,and applies it to military communication and other fields,as well as its deployment strategy in various countries around the world.By studying the application of quantum communication technology in various fields,quantum security encryption is applied to network security.The experimental results show that Compared with traditional communication technology,quantum communication technology has the highest attack and defense utility of 92%,and quantum communication technology has a small bit error rate and a wide range of applications.

关 键 词：量子通信 量子密码 密码通信 隐形传送 

分 类 号：TN918[电子电信—通信与信息系统]