一起牦牛蠕形蚤病的诊治  

Diagnosis and Treatment of a Flea Disease in Yak

作　　者：杜军 陈晓英[2] 孙锋博 张强[2] DU Jun;CHEN Xiao-ying;SUN Feng-bo;ZHANG Qiang(The Naqu City Tibet Extension of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Station, Naqu, Tibet 852000;Institute of Animal Science, Tibet Academy of Agricultural & Animal Husbandry Science, Lhasa 85009;Tibet Animal Husbandry General Station, Lhasa 850000)

机构地区：[1]西藏那曲市畜牧兽医推广总站,西藏那曲852000 [2]西藏自治区农牧科学院畜牧兽医研究所,拉萨850009 [3]西藏自治区畜牧总站,拉萨850000

出　　处：《中国牛业科学》2020年第4期95-96,共2页China Cattle Science

摘　　要：2020年4月,西藏那曲班戈县某养殖合作社草场为草甸草原发生以牦牛体表被毛粗糙,消瘦,食欲不振,有剧痒不安的表现,在皮肤毛根部可发现如黄豆大小的土灰色的虫体,头部钻进体内吸血,周围有大量蠕形蚤排出的黑色小颗粒粪便,粘在毛根部。经临床诊断该虫体为为牦牛蠕形蚤。经伊维菌素治疗,在最短的时间内有效控制了病情。A breeding cooperative grassland in Naqu Bange county of Tibet was a meadow grassland.In April 2020,the local yaks were with rough surfaces,emaciated,inappetence,itchy and uneasy.In the hair root part of the skin,there was a soil gray worm like soybean size,whose head penetrated into the body to absorb blood.There were a large number of small black particles of feces from peristaltic fleas around,which were stuck to the hair root.According to the clinical diagnosis,the body of this insect is a crawling flea of yak.After treatment with ivermectin,the disease was effectively controlled in the shortest time.

关 键 词：牦牛 蠕形蚤 伊维菌素 草甸草原 

分 类 号：S823[农业科学—畜牧学]