抗战前后重庆商品检验机构组建及出口物资检验——以战略物资猪鬃出口检验为例  

The Establishment of Chongqing Commodity Inspection Organization and Inspection of Export Materials around the Anti-Japanese War:Take Export Inspection of Strategic Goods Bristles as an Example

作　　者：陈岗 CHEN Gang(Development Research Center of Sichuan Old Revolutionavy Region of Sichuan Vni vevsity of Arts and Sciences,Dazhou Sichuan 635000,China)

机构地区：[1]四川文理学院,川陕革命老区振兴发展研究院,四川达州635000

出　　处：《四川文理学院学报》2020年第4期88-94,共7页Sichuan University of Arts and Science Journal

基　　金：教育部社科规划项目“抗战时期国民政府战略物资保障研究”(19YJA770002)。

摘　　要：清末以来,四川农畜产品出口贸易基本处于民间自发约束状态,品质难以保证。为使川省出口商品的可持续,防止不法商人“掺假做伪”,1933年重庆组建商品检验机构,开启了四川输出商品检验的发轫。商品检验阻止了部分不良商品的输出,最大限度确保出口商品的质量,奠定了今天四川商品检验的基础。Since the late Qing dynasty,the export trade of Sichuan workstock products is basically in the voluntary restraint status,quality is difficult to ensure.In order to make the export commodities sustainable,to prevent illegal businessmen from"adulteration",Chongqing set up commodity inspection agency in 1933,opened the origin of the export commodity inspection in Sichuan.After the establishment of Sichuan province commodity inspection institutions,although the institutions experienced many changes,but their jianzheng or Sequential,blocking the output of some bad goods,to ensure the quality of export goods,laid the foundation of commodity inspection in Sichuan today.

关 键 词：民国时期 重庆 商品检验 机构 

分 类 号：K291[历史地理—历史学] K297[历史地理—中国史]