智能纺织品的发展趋势与应用展望  

Development Trend and Application Prospect of Smart Textiles

作　　者：张麟丽 胡雪峰 刘岩[1] 邓临风 向睿芳 史玉龙 程毓 林佳娴 隋京梁 柯倩兰 庄勤亮[1] 张坤 

机构地区：[1]东华大学纺织学院,纺织面料技术教育部重点实验室

出　　处：《纺织导报》2020年第8期69-77,共9页China Textile Leader

摘　　要：随着人们对功能性纤维材料的深入研究,特别是针对石墨烯、碳纳米管等导电导热纤维的研究,以及微型电子器件和5G通讯技术的兴起,使得智能纺织品发展迅速,并已应用于通信、医疗、国防军工、单兵装备、体育休闲用品等领域。智能纺织品的研究是现代纺织与电子、化学、生物和医学等行业交叉所产生的新的交集。文章综述了目前能量转换与存储类智能纺织品及传感器类智能纺织品的研究现状,同时对智能纺织品发展的主要趋势和面临的技术挑战进行展望。With the in-depth study of functional fiber materials,especially for graphene,carbon nanotubes and other conductive and heat-conducting fibers,as well as the rise of micro-electronic devices and 5G communication technology,smart textiles have developed rapidly and have been applied in the fields of communication,medical treatment,national defense and military industry,individual soldier equipment,sports and leisure products,etc.The research on intelligent textiles is a new intersection of modern textiles and electronics,chemistry,biology and medicine.This paper summarizes the current research status of energy conversion and storage smart textiles and sensor smart textiles,and looks forward to the main development trends and technical challenges of smart textiles.

关 键 词：智能纺织品 超级电容器 传感器 二次电池 

分 类 号：TS101.8[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程] TP212.6[轻工技术与工程—纺织科学与工程]