论人工智能领域个人信息安全法律保护  

On the legal protection of personal information security in the field of artificial intelligence

作　　者：祝高峰 ZHU Gaofeng(School of Law,Guilin University of Electronic Technology,Guilin 541004,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]桂林电子科技大学法学院,广西桂林541004

出　　处：《重庆大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第4期150-160,共11页Journal of Chongqing University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：中国法学会2018年度部级法学研究课题“重要数据安全法律保障机制研究”(CLS(2018)D127);桂林电子科技大学英才计划资助。

摘　　要：人工智能时代的个人数据和信息支撑着人工智能系统的运行,个人信息在当下的重要性和具有的价值已不言而喻。个人信息的识别要素包括“可识别性”和“可固定性”,人工智能领域的个人信息在此基础上呈现出不同形式,包括被“智能物”收集的个人信息和被智能系统分析得出的个人信息。而人工智能在不同情形中侵犯个人信息,其侵权主体在现行法律的规定下难以判定。“智造时代”,人工智能严重威胁着个人信息的安全。因此,在人工智能时代到来的同时,更应当对人工智能领域中的个人信息安全问题提供有效的法律保障。The personal data and information in the era of artificial intelligence support the operation of AI systems.The importance and value of personal information in the present is self-evident.The identification elements of personal information include“identifiability”and“fixability”.Personal information in the field of artificial intelligence presents different forms on this basis,including personal information collected by“intelligent objects”and analyzed by intelligent systems.While artificial intelligence infringes personal information in different situations,the infringing subject is difficult to determine under the current law.In the“intellectual era”,artificial intelligence seriously threatens the security of personal information.Therefore,while the era of artificial intelligence is coming,it is necessary to provide effective legal protection for personal information security issues in the field of artificial intelligence.

关 键 词：人工智能 智能物 智能系统 个人信息安全 法律保护 

分 类 号：D912.8[政治法律—军事法学] TP18[政治法律—法学]