信息化管理在老年患者失禁性皮炎护理中的应用及效果观察  

Application and effect of information management in nursing of incontinence associated dermatitis among elderly patients

作　　者：吕巧萍[1] 贾勤[1] 孙香爱[1] 裘丹英[1] 周琴 李俊[3] Lyu Qiaoping;Jia Qin;Sun Xiang'ai;Qiu Danying;Zhou Qin;Li Jun(Geriatrics,Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital(People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College),Hangzhou 310014,China;School of Nursing,Zhejiang Chinese Medical University,Hangzhou 310053,China;School of Nursing,Huzhou University,Huzhou 313000,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江省人民医院(杭州医学院附属人民医院)老年医学科,杭州310014 [2]浙江中医药大学护理学院,杭州310053 [3]湖州师范学院护理学院,313000

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2020年第23期3166-3169,共4页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

基　　金：2018年度浙江省基础公益研究资助项目(LGF18H170004)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨信息化管理在老年患者失禁性皮炎护理中的应用及效果。方法:2019年4月开始浙江省人民医院干部科对老年患者失禁性皮炎进行信息化管理。依托钉钉平台对护士进行失禁性皮炎相关知识信息化培训与考核,对老年失禁患者皮肤状况进行信息化管理。选取2018年10月—2019年3月收治的80例老年失禁患者作为对照组,选取2019年4—9月收治的80例老年失禁患者作为试验组。比较两组患者失禁性皮炎的发生率及发生时间。结果:试验组患者失禁性皮炎的发生率为13.75%(11/80),低于对照组的发生率33.75%(27/80),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组发生失禁性皮炎的时间为(10.46±2.01)d,晚于对照组的(5.47±2.29)d,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:进行信息化管理能有效降低老年患者失禁性皮炎的发生率,延缓发生时间,提高护理效果。Objective To explore the application and effect of information management in nursing of incontinence associated dermatitis(IAD)among elderly patients.Methods From April 2019,the Cadre Department of Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital carried out information management of IAD in elderly patients.Relying on the Ding Talk platform to provide nurses with information training and assessment of IAD knowledge,and to carry out information management of skin management in the elderly incontinent patients.Using before-after study,we randomly selected data of 80 elderly patients from October 2018 to March 2019 as control group,and selected data of 80 elderly incontinent patients from April to September 2019 as experimental group.We observed the incidence and time of IAD between two groups.Results After information management,the incidence of IAD of experimental group patients was 13.75%(11/80)lower than that 33.75%(27/80)of control group with a statistical difference(P<0.05).The time of IAD of experimental group was(10.46±2.01)d,which was significantly later than that[(5.47±2.29)d]of control group(P<0.05).Conclusions Information management can effectively reduce the incidence of IAD in elderly patients,delay the occurrence time and improve the nursing effect.

关 键 词：失禁性皮炎 信息化 管理 

分 类 号：R473.75[医药卫生—护理学]