小儿“但头汗出”证治辨析  

Diagnosis and treatment differentiation of“sweating only on head”in children

作　　者：覃静松 梁文旺[1] QIN Jingsong;LIANG Wenwang(Department of Pediatrics,Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine,Nanning,Guangxi,530011,China)

机构地区：[1]广西中医药大学附属瑞康医院儿科,广西南宁530011

出　　处：《中医儿科杂志》2020年第4期19-22,共4页Journal of Pediatrics of Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：小儿"但头汗出"之症与其"三有余,四不足"的脏腑生理特点密切相关,在脏腑实热、虚热证中多见。热邪上蒸至头面、迫津液外泄是小儿"但头汗出"的病机特点,食积、痰阻、气郁、寒湿、火热之邪是小儿"但头汗出"的主要致病因素,分别予清热、化积、除湿、行气治法,根据病因对证治疗。附案例4则,以资验证。Children with"sweating only on head"syndrome is closely related to the physiological characteristics of the viscera of children’s"three excesses and four deficiencies",which is commonly seen in viscera excess-heat syndrome and deficiency-heat syndrome.The pathogenic heat steams upward to head and face whereby it compels the discharge of the body fluid,which is the pathogenesis characteristics of children with"sweating only on head"syndrome,and the main pathogenic factors thereof are food retention,phlegm obstruction,qi stagnation,cold-dampness and pathogenic fire and heat,which are given therapeutic methods of clearing away heat,resolving food retention,eliminating dampness and regulating qi,respectively,and give symptomatic treatment according to etiology.Four cases are attached for verification.

关 键 词：但头汗出 小儿 证治辨析 

分 类 号：R272.6[医药卫生—中医儿科学]