突发环境事件应急演练场景设计探索  

Exploration on the Scenario Design of Emergency Drill for Environmental Emergencies

作　　者：莫家乐 叶脉 解光武[3] 陈泽宏 蔡慧华 MO Jia-le;YE Mai;XIE Guang-wu;CHEN Ze-hong;CAI Hui-hua(Guangdong Polytechnie of Emwironmental Protection Engineering,Foshan,Guangdong 528216,China;Guangdong Province Academy of Eruironmental Science,Guangzhou 510045,China;Guangdong Province Enuironmental Monitoring Center,Guangzhou 510308,China.)

机构地区：[1]广东环境保护工程职业学院,广东佛山528216 [2]广东省环境科学研究院,广州510045 [3]广东省环境监测中心,广州510308

出　　处：《四川环境》2020年第4期161-166,共6页Sichuan Environment

基　　金：2019年广东省省级生态环境专项资金(粤财工[2019]50号)。

摘　　要：以安全生产事故次生引发突发环境事件为设计背景,结合国家相关法律、法规、技术规范以及环境应急资源现状,从应急响应流程、信息报送、应急监测、现场处置、信息公开及舆情应对等方面,提出了突发环境事件应急演练应以分场景-多任务的思路构建及开展,并成功应用于广东省第二届突发环境事件应急演练大比武,为各级生态环境管理部门和企业环境管理人员开展科学合理的突发环境事件应急演练提供参考。Based on the background of environmental emergencies caused by safety production accidents,combined with relevant national laws,regulations,technical specifications and the status of environmental emergency resources,from the aspects of emergency response process,information reporting,emergency monitoring,on-site disposal,information disclosure and public opinion response,this paper proposed that the scenario of emergency drill should be constructed and developed with the idea of sub-scenario and multi-task.It has been successfully applied to the second emergency drill of environmental emergencies in Guangdong Province.It provides a reference for all levels of ecological environment management departments and enterprise environmental managers to carry out scientific and reasonable emergency drill of environmental emergencies.

关 键 词：突发环境事件 应急演练 场景设计 

分 类 号：X830.7[环境科学与工程—环境工程]