预见性护理干预对男性精神病患者自伤自杀行为发生率的影响  

Effect of predictive nursing intervention on the incidence of self-injury and suicidal behavior in male patients with mental disease

作　　者：郑丹青 Zheng Danqing(The Third People's Hospital of Shangrao City,Shangrao,Jiangxi334000)

机构地区：[1]上饶市第三人民医院,江西上饶334000

出　　处：《基层医学论坛》2020年第24期3407-3408,共2页The Medical Forum

基　　金：上饶市科技计划(20194CKJ08)。

摘　　要：目的探讨预见性护理干预对男性精神病患者自伤自杀行为发生率的影响。方法将2019年1月—12月我院收治的60例男性精神病患者纳入研究,以随机数字表法分为2组,各30例。对照组接受常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上增加预见性护理干预,比较2组自伤自杀行为发生率及护理满意度。结果观察组自伤、自杀行为发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论预见性护理干预可减少男性精神病患者自伤、自杀行为,提高家属护理满意度。Objective To investigate the effect of predictive nursing intervention on the incidence of self-injury and suicidal behavior in male patients with mental disease.Methods 60 male patients with mental disease who admitted in the hospital from January 2019 to December 2019 were divided into two groups according to random number table,with 30 cases in each group.Control group was given routine nursing mode,and observation group was given predictive nursing intervention based on control group.The incidence of self-injury and suicidal behavior and nursing satisfaction were compared between two groups.Results The incidence of self-injury and suicidal behavior in observation group was lower than that in control group(P<0.05);The nursing satisfaction of observation group was higher than that of control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Predictive nursing intervention can reduce the occurrence of self-injury and suicidal behavior in male patients with mental disease,and increase nursing satisfaction of family members.

关 键 词：精神疾病 男性患者 预见性护理 自伤 自杀 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]