明代抗倭诗的海洋文学特色  

Characteristics of Marine Literature of Anti-Japanese Poems in the Ming Dynasty

作　　者：张慧琼 Zhang Huiqiong

机构地区：[1]周口师范学院文学院,周口466000 [2]中国人民大学文学院

出　　处：《中州学刊》2020年第7期148-153,共6页Academic Journal of Zhongzhou

摘　　要：明代抗倭诗是反映明代抗倭战争的诗歌,其创作以东南海疆为地理背景,书写大量海洋元素,属广义海洋文学。这些抗倭诗的海洋特色主要体现为对海洋审美本体、海洋诗歌意象、海洋主题背景等进行不同程度的书写。明代抗倭诗体现出鲜明浓郁的海洋文学特色,从海洋题材、文学地域、海疆边塞诗等方面拓展了中国诗学的版图,具有开拓文学史的重要意义。Anti-Japanese poems in the Ming Dynasty were poems reflecting the war against Japan at that time.Their creation was based on the geographical background of the southeastern coastal areas,and contained a large number of marine elements,which be⁃longed to the broad sense of marine literature.The marine characteristics of these anti-Japanese poems were mainly embodied in the different degrees of writing for the aesthetic noumenon of the ocean,the image of the ocean poetry and the background of the ocean theme.The anti-Japanese poems of the Ming Dynasty had distinct and strong characteristics of marine literature.It was of great signifi⁃cance to expand the territory of Chinese poetry from the aspects of marine theme,literature territory and marine frontier fortress poems.

关 键 词：明代抗倭诗 海洋文学 海洋审美 海洋意象 海洋背景 

分 类 号：I206.2[文学—中国文学]